Friday 24 June 2016

Noise-free Ambience in Montessori Method of Learning

Significance of Ambience in an Educational Institute
Learning being a subtle process that requires a serene and viable atmosphere, schools in the modern age are seeking ways to ensure fundamental factors in classroom to be favorable for smooth exchange of ideas. Noise plays a vital role in impacting the teaching and learning processes in every institute. As with any setting, educational institutions, when maintained in a low-noise state, enable users to work to their maximum potential. In Montessori Method of education, lowering the noise in classrooms has considerably increased the efficiency of students as well as teachers.

Changes Needed In Montessori Schools to Lower Noise
For creating a quieter and calmer classroom, certain changes are required in the children’s behavior, the teachers’ attitude, and the school environment. The following are the specific environmental changes to be achieved, in order to reduce noise and improve overall atmosphere.

People’s Proximity
By maintaining close proximity between children and the teacher, it will be possible to avoid talking in high volume. If students are able to communicate in low voice and soft manner, the ambience of the class room can be considerably improved. Speaking in quiet way that assures the conversation between two people is not audible to others. It also ensures noiseless and calm atmosphere that is conducive for learning.

Proper Space Arrangement
Children aged up to 7 generally tend to stick to a pattern. They have a propensity toward orderly behavior. It is better to let them have comfortable place for carrying out their physical activities and boisterous processes, and calmer places for learning other things that need quiet and attention.

Materials Used
The study materials as well as play things used by the children need to be placed in such a way that they are easily accessible to them. These must be in the reach of the students without chance of making lot of noise. Children must also be taught to avoid noises such as slamming the doors, handling things in cupboards or drawers without banging. They have to master the art of performing their everyday activities in silence – they will love it. Allow children to learn to do things gracefully and without making unwanted sound.

Scheduling Activities Properly
Similar to sense of order and pattern, arranging activities in a routine and convenient manner helps children in improving confidence and concentration. A variety of activities must be taught and children must be encouraged to participate in diverse processes, by fixing sufficient and comfortable time period for each activity.

It is better to arrange time duration for each module of learning according to its importance and order to ensure children’s enthusiastic participation. Setting time schedule for each subject also enables children to perform better, as they will not be distracted with other activities in that stipulated time.

Teachers’ Attitude
Teachers in schools following Montessori Method need to be educated in conducting their classes in silence or with the optimal overall noise level. They must be trained no to indulge in open chastising of students. It pays to treat children with due love and caring rather than in harsh and rude manner.

Conclusion
A silent and noise-free atmosphere, while good for learning process, cannot be enforced. It is not by threatening or coercing that a child learns culture and co-existence. It is through empathizing and offering an honorable environment that a child excels in all learning activates.

Friday 3 June 2016

5 Reasons to Pursue Montessori Method of Education

Montessori approach has achieved great popularity around the world in teaching preschool as well as primary school children. Understandably, there are various advantages of following this practical and society-oriented teaching and learning environment. Having been devised and promoted the revolutionary system of educating children, pediatrician Dr. Maria Montessori strove for the welfare of the under-privileged stratum of the society.

Montessori in Recent Times
There are thousands of schools that adopt Montessori Method of teaching across the globe. Considered one of the best ever pedagogy that applies scientific methods and aims at developing real life skills in the children, the Montessori approach makes us of exclusive teaching materials. It encourages students to act responsibly and promotes self-discipline among them while the whole environment including classrooms and teachers follow the principles exclusively.

What Makes Montessori Method So Popular
  • Schools following Montessori Methods Abound
    • There are two major regulatory bodies that form and control Montessori principles, namely, the American Montessori Society and Association of Montessori International – schools following the Montessori Method of Education fall under one of these
  • Montessori Schools are Privately Owned and Managed
    • Mostly being proprietary institutes run by individuals, each Montessori school functions individually and does not operate under franchise effort – experience of the management and commendable practices play a vital role in the school’s visibility. How the Montessori elements and tenets are being adopted to and to what degree the intended practices are followed decide whether the school may be termed really as a Montessori School.
  • Originality of a school depends on its principles & methods
    • The term Montessori has not been trademarked – it is by adhering to the original concepts, methods and principles developed by Dr. Montessori that a school achieves the position of being called a Montessori School. The exclusive components that need to be included are multi-age groups to nurture peer learning, possibility to choose work activity, options to learn at individual speed and capability, apart from meticulously designed study materials offered in comfortable environment.
  • Montessori Schools Need to be Progressive Looking
    • Schools following Montessori Method are progressive rather than traditional – classes consist of children of different age group and guided by teachers. Children and teachers, along with the exclusive environment form the learning triangle. Teachers motivate the class in a manner that encourages independence, quality of order, and freedom with limits.
  • Use of Specially Devised Materials
    • Materials are designed to serve the purpose of developing the senses of children. Pattern of study and teaching methods and activities differ according to the age and capability of students. Children are allowed to choose the materials they like and work on them for as long as required. Having finished, they arrange the material in the same way as before.
Supporting reading and writing, Math and Science, and general skills required for enabling children to face the real world on their own, Montessori Method of education guides children to develop in their own pace pursuing their own interests.

What is Montessori Method of Education?

Montessori Method – The Exclusive Features
The specialty of Montessori Program is its exclusive prepared classroom atmosphere. Materials used to equip classrooms are structured in such a way as to first educate the senses and then teach reading and writing, problem-solving and advanced math, cultural and science studies as well as geography. Music, movement, and visual arts are the other disciplines blended uniformly along the school day’s set of activities.

Montessori programs for infants promote progress of collaboration and trust, assist personality development of children within a fostering environment, and helps in fulfilling fundamental human tasks of independence as well as self-control. Here, children get to learn through touching. They are allowed to move freely and interact effectively with the surrounding. Being able to move about freely and explore fearlessly are very vital for the development of any child. Regardless of whether they are enthusiastically pursuing any attractive activity, uncovering quietly the secrets held by a mirror, darting about, or enjoying music calmly, children master intellectual and emotional independence via movement.

Infants tend to change very quickly in the advancing times. While they acquire knowledge out of the specific surrounding to which they belong, they use to move with coordination and intention to communicate with one another. It is the responsibility of the teacher to keep observing each one of them, anticipate what next activity would attract them, and enable them to progress through their senses. In the formative years of a child’s life, encouraging independence and developing toileting skills usually form a major portion of the curriculum. Montessori Method requires teachers handling children of this age to be very energetic and be highly sensitive.

Montessori classrooms mostly include children of early age. Montessori schools engage infants belonging to the 3 to 6 years age group. Almost all the things found inside a Montessori classroom are of comfortable size for children. Study materials include a wide range of appropriate, age-relevant, and high-quality objects such as sand trays, wooden blocks, glass beads, and textured fabrics, to name a few. With all materials devised in a self-teaching way, infants naturally acquire problem-solving skills, grasp a practical living idea, and connect knowledge naturally through imaginative thinking. Montessori Method lets children to realize their mistakes and correct themselves without need for anyone to pinpoint errors- this is one core Montessori classroom aspect that nurtures independence.

Inspiring infants to learn and work at their speed either on their own or with peers, Montessori Method encourages them to be self-motivated and independent. Classes include children of varied ages and abilities, with experienced ones taking the part of mentors. They reinforce their own capabilities while taking responsibility of leading and helping others. The general atmosphere in the classroom is always cordial, warm, and joyful.

Along with time, as children mature enough in their cognitive growth, newer concepts are taught by using hands-on course materials. Group discussion and field trips are used and children are allowed to fix their regular agendas that assist completing their curriculum tasks. On one hand, visual / audio presentations, oral, and written presentations are offered. On the other hand, character building, taking responsibility, and respecting others are intertwined in the curriculum.

Montessori Students of Middle School and High School learn things by doing – they are provided with opportunity to hone their individual as well as team skills. They are enabled to take part in cross-age mentoring by spending internship in lower classes in actual work scenario. Giving presentations is encouraged and students are trained in running businesses to achieve collaborative and practical knowledge of what they learn in class.

An Analysis of Montessori Method of Education

Dr. Maria Montessori, privileged to be the first ever female physician in Italy, visualized an education system that was aimed at helping children to learn things practically in life. During the year 1907, she started her first school that exclusively offered an unprecedented education model that develops the personality of individuals and assists children to mature into whole human beings. What originated as a humble attempt to provide a changed learning pattern for children gave birth to an entire shift in the education system that progressed across the globe.

Having been armed with her scientific qualification and clear social understanding, Dr. Maria Montessori was keen and capable of observing how young ones reacted and learnt when they were just conveyed with information and when they were engaged in active and purposeful learning techniques. She learnt the importance of a framework to teach that respects individuals and induces their interest so as to provide personal development and growth required for maturing into whole persons.

She pioneered the work that presented an innovative blueprint which shifted educational system towards nurturing all children ranging from gifted ones to disabled ones. They were led to become independent and self-driven, apart from developing a propensity towards learning throughout life. This forms the basic objective of the progressive and path-breaking movement that aimed at reforming the existing education practice.

Primarily intended to care for educating children who were mentally challenged, the changed pattern was devised by using social and psychological outlook. Dr. Maria Montessori’s novel practices included a combo of hands-on practical procedures and an environment rich in stimulating human senses. This system met with positive learning response from the children who were previously unable to receive fair treatment from society.

Montessori went on structuring her unique learning pattern. For this, she opened a place named “Children’s House”, with the idea of exclusively serving the poverty-stricken strata of the society, in 1907. It was after the successful and effective performance of this unique educational model that her materials and practices, along with the philosophies and environment were started to be adopted by schools the world over. Her methods were recognized to be ahead of time and the per-designed environment as well as classrooms with pupils of various ages – the new model as a whole, became popular and widely incorporated across the globe.

Today, the educational model that was conceptualized and developed with the objective of practically benefiting the less privileged children has evolved into a great system catering to the needs of all levels of children regardless of geographical location and ability. Montessori Method of School Education has attained the niche of being one of the most popular and unbiased learning mode that offers to enable children blossom into intellectually and mentally adept persons capable of facing the world with courage and skills.